Georgia
The Peach State
Quick Stats
Map
Seal & Motto
"Wisdom, Justice, and Moderation"
Additional Information
Reflects the three pillars displayed on the seal.
Adopted 1798.
Population Growth
Overview
Georgia, the celebrated "Peach State," is the dynamic heartbeat of the American Southeast, balancing deep-rooted agricultural traditions with global corporate dominance. From the majestic Blue Ridge Mountains to the historic Atlantic coast, it is a world-renowned leader in film production, aerospace, and logistics today.
Historical Significance
Georgia officially joined the Union on January 2, 1788, as the 4th state. Originally established as a utopian colonial refuge, it became a pivotal battleground during the American Revolution and later transformed into the cradle of the Modern Civil Rights Movement, forever bonded to the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
Top Cities & Hubs
Atlanta
Population: ~500,000The state capital and a global transportation powerhouse, home to the world's busiest airport and serving as a massive international center for finance, news media, and consumer brands.
Augusta
Population: ~200,000World-famous for hosting The Masters golf tournament, this historic riverfront city is also a major center for cybersecurity research and medical education in the Southeastern U.S.
Columbus
Population: ~200,000Located on the Chattahoochee River, it is a significant regional center for military operations at Fort Moore and is renowned for its world-class urban whitewater rafting.
Macon
Population: ~155,000Widely known as the "Heart of Georgia," this city celebrates a rich musical heritage and features thousands of cherry trees that explode into blossom during its famous annual festivals.
Savannah
Population: ~150,000A mesmerizing coastal city defined by its historic grid of cobblestone squares and moss-draped oaks, it hosts one of the largest shipping ports on the entire Atlantic seaboard.
Key Landmarks & Economy
Did You Know?
- Georgia is the only state where both the onion and the peach are designated as official state symbols, specifically the Vidalia Onion.
- The Cumberland Island National Seashore features a herd of wild horses that have lived on the remote beaches for hundreds of years.
- The world-famous soft drink Coca-Cola was invented in Atlanta in 1886 by pharmacist John Pemberton as a patent medicine.